youthathletics wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 10:10 pm
Farfromgeneva wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 7:36 pm
NattyBohChamps04 wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 7:34 pm
jhu72 wrote: ↑Fri Jun 09, 2023 6:04 pmLevin was a call in, lying sack, no attempt to present the facts -- lots of deflection, what aboutism and anger.
I don't know how he maintains that anger all the time. I remember listening to him on the radio for the first time and half the show was yelling in anger. I guess it's a character, otherwise he'd have had a heart attack decades ago.
Ritalin
Type A personalities are known for this.
I learned that folks who have a combination of adhd and anxiety often seek out the harder illegal version, aka cocaine. Has to do with a high overlap in low dopamine levels. I worry like hell that my son has very light/mold sensory deprivation so seeks out more physicality and related but that it’s really lower dopamine levels given my own experiences in life.
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articl ... hd#effects
Excerpt
How does cocaine affect people with ADHD?
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As cocaine is a stimulant drug, it can cause feelings of increased energy and euphoria in people without ADHD.
However, in people with ADHD, cocaine may have a calming effect, as it increases dopaminergic transmission, which is dysfunctional in ADHD. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in pleasure, motivation, and learning. Cocaine may, therefore, help people with ADHD manage symptomsTrusted Source of impulsivity, restlessness, and inattentiveness.
The drug affects certain brain structures, including the:
accumbens and ventral pallidum, which form the reward system
amygdala and hippocampus, which are responsible for working memory
orbitofrontal and subcallosal cortices, which play a role in volition
prefrontal cortex and cingulate gyrus, which are important for executive control
It inhibits the reuptake of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin, meaning that more of these “pleasure chemicals” remain circulating in the blood.
The effects in people without ADHD include increased arousal, euphoria, and increased vigilance and alertness. However, individuals with ADHD may experience relief from the executive and behavioral dysfunctions that occur with the condition.
Are people with ADHD more susceptible to cocaine use disorder?
People with ADHD might be more susceptible to cocaine use disorder and other substance use disorders. For example, a 2014 reviewTrusted Source notes research in which 23% of young adults with substance use disorders also had ADHD.
In a 2021 Canadian studyTrusted Source involving 6,872 people aged 20–39 years, the participants with ADHD were significantly more likely to have a substance use disorder than those without the condition.
When considering cocaine specifically, some studies indicate that the prevalence of cocaine use among adults with ADHD is about 26%, with 1 in 10 individuals developing cocaine use disorder. Comparatively, in the general population, 1.9% of people aged 12 years and older will have used the drug in the last year.
Why may some people with ADHD use cocaine as a treatment?
There are many reasons why people with ADHD may “self-medicate” with cocaine. However, the primary reason is that the effects of cocaine on the brain may help alleviate some of the symptoms associated with ADHD.
Cocaine acts in a similar way to prescription medications on the systems that do not function as they should in people with ADHD. Using cocaine causes a surge in dopamine, making up for the lack of the chemical.
Cocaine use in ADHD may not produce the classic “rush” and high energy state that people without the condition often experience. Instead, those with ADHD may find that cocaine provides more focus and calm. This can be appealing to people who can feel as though they cannot keep up with the world around them.
However, a person should never consider cocaine use as a treatment for ADHD because of the associated risks of this illegal drug.