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Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:05 pm
by Kismet
Interesting piece in today's NYT - would be curious on feedback from those with experience in markets here

"Something Weird Is Happening on Wall Street, and Not Just the Stock Sell-Off
A sinking feeling reminiscent of the global financial crisis, when all kinds of obscure markets went haywire.

Wednesday was an unsettling day on global financial markets, and not just because the stock market fell sharply enough to bring a decade-plus bull market to an end.

Underneath the headline numbers were a series of movements that don’t really make sense when lined up against one another. They amount to signs — not definitive, but worrying — that something is breaking down in the workings of the financial system, even if it’s not totally clear what that is just yet.

Bond prices and stock prices were moving together, not in opposite directions as they usually do. On a day when major economic disruptions resulting from the coronavirus pandemic appeared to become likelier — which might be expected to make typical market safe havens more popular — many of them fell instead. That included bonds of all sorts and gold.

And there were reports from trading desks that many assets that are normally liquid — easy to buy and sell — were freezing up, with securities not trading widely. This was true of the bonds issued by municipalities and major corporations but, more curiously, also of Treasury bonds, normally the bedrock of the global financial system.

People, it is fair to say, are worried about bond market liquidity.

Any one of these moves on its own wouldn’t really matter. Markets can move for all kinds of reasons, most of which affect only the investors and traders involved. But these types of swings give experienced financial market watchers a sinking feeling, the kind last felt widely during the global financial crisis when all kinds of obscure financial markets went haywire.

Suppose you looked at the score of a football game, and it was a 31-3 blowout.

You would have a pretty good guess about what had happened. The winning team’s offense must have gained huge amounts of yardage, enabling it to score all those points, while its defense was tough and prevented the opposing team from gaining much yardage.

That guess would usually be correct, but once in a while, when you look deeper into the statistics you might see that the opposite happened — for example, a winning team that scored lots of points despite not gaining much yardage, with an opponent that did the reverse. It would tell you that a deeply strange game had been played.

The global financial markets this week, and especially Wednesday, have been that very weird game of football. At some point, the weirdness can be as important as the final score in terms of understanding what is likely to happen in the future.

Consider the most basic two types of assets: stocks and bonds. Normally, especially in times of financial stress, these move in opposite directions. When there is good news and the outlook is bright, it is known as a “risk-on” day, meaning people are comfortable buying risky assets like stocks, driving up their price, while driving down the price of safer assets like bonds.
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A “risk-off” day is the reverse — a day that investors plow money into safe assets out of fear of what will happen next. It reflects a flight to safety and a reasonable expectation that if conditions worsen, the Federal Reserve is more likely to lower interest rates, which as a matter of arithmetic justifies higher bond prices.

That has been an extremely powerful relationship through most of this year and, indeed, most of the 12 years since the global financial crisis. That’s why it was odd that on Tuesday and Wednesday, as the S&P 500 was down nearly 5 percent, the benchmark 10-year Treasury bond yield rose by 0.06 percentage points."

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:09 pm
by foreverlax
Farfromgeneva wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 12:53 pm
holmes435 wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 11:52 am The DJIA was at ~19827 on Inauguration Day. S&P 500 was at ~2271.

We could very easily hit those numbers again today or tomorrow
Thank you for citing S&P 500. Small thing but always bugs me when people talk DJIA, which is 30 human selected companies meant to represent the economy, almost always lagging, and stock price weighted (which is insane except when it was created maybe 100yrs ago). S&P is 500 is a free floating market capitalization weighted indices that much, much, much better reflects the stock market (and economy). Dow gets a lot of headlines but I try to push everyone to be focusing on SPX.
The RSP is a MUCH better indicator vs the SPY....RSP has the same 500 stocks that make up the SPY, but they aren't weighted by market cap - in other words, one stock, one vote.

Since 2/19

Dow - down 19.75
SPY - down 19.04
RSP - down 21.68

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:13 pm
by foreverlax
Kismet wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:05 pm Interesting piece in today's NYT - would be curious on feedback from those with experience in markets here

"Something Weird Is Happening on Wall Street, and Not Just the Stock Sell-Off
A sinking feeling reminiscent of the global financial crisis, when all kinds of obscure markets went haywire.

Wednesday was an unsettling day on global financial markets, and not just because the stock market fell sharply enough to bring a decade-plus bull market to an end.

Underneath the headline numbers were a series of movements that don’t really make sense when lined up against one another. They amount to signs — not definitive, but worrying — that something is breaking down in the workings of the financial system, even if it’s not totally clear what that is just yet.

Bond prices and stock prices were moving together, not in opposite directions as they usually do. On a day when major economic disruptions resulting from the coronavirus pandemic appeared to become likelier — which might be expected to make typical market safe havens more popular — many of them fell instead. That included bonds of all sorts and gold.

And there were reports from trading desks that many assets that are normally liquid — easy to buy and sell — were freezing up, with securities not trading widely. This was true of the bonds issued by municipalities and major corporations but, more curiously, also of Treasury bonds, normally the bedrock of the global financial system.

People, it is fair to say, are worried about bond market liquidity.

Any one of these moves on its own wouldn’t really matter. Markets can move for all kinds of reasons, most of which affect only the investors and traders involved. But these types of swings give experienced financial market watchers a sinking feeling, the kind last felt widely during the global financial crisis when all kinds of obscure financial markets went haywire.

Suppose you looked at the score of a football game, and it was a 31-3 blowout.

You would have a pretty good guess about what had happened. The winning team’s offense must have gained huge amounts of yardage, enabling it to score all those points, while its defense was tough and prevented the opposing team from gaining much yardage.

That guess would usually be correct, but once in a while, when you look deeper into the statistics you might see that the opposite happened — for example, a winning team that scored lots of points despite not gaining much yardage, with an opponent that did the reverse. It would tell you that a deeply strange game had been played.

The global financial markets this week, and especially Wednesday, have been that very weird game of football. At some point, the weirdness can be as important as the final score in terms of understanding what is likely to happen in the future.

Consider the most basic two types of assets: stocks and bonds. Normally, especially in times of financial stress, these move in opposite directions. When there is good news and the outlook is bright, it is known as a “risk-on” day, meaning people are comfortable buying risky assets like stocks, driving up their price, while driving down the price of safer assets like bonds.
Editors’ Picks
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There Are Too Many Celebrities. Here’s How We’re Dealing With Them as a Society.
The King of D.I.Y. Dwellings

A “risk-off” day is the reverse — a day that investors plow money into safe assets out of fear of what will happen next. It reflects a flight to safety and a reasonable expectation that if conditions worsen, the Federal Reserve is more likely to lower interest rates, which as a matter of arithmetic justifies higher bond prices.

That has been an extremely powerful relationship through most of this year and, indeed, most of the 12 years since the global financial crisis. That’s why it was odd that on Tuesday and Wednesday, as the S&P 500 was down nearly 5 percent, the benchmark 10-year Treasury bond yield rose by 0.06 percentage points."
Hearing that banks have been selling "bond" to raise cash to meet liquidity needs from draw-downs on credit lines. Fed injecting all kinds of money in to money markets and doing some QE buying.

Let's hope they are as sound as we are being told.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:32 pm
by Farfromgeneva
foreverlax wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:09 pm
Farfromgeneva wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 12:53 pm
holmes435 wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 11:52 am The DJIA was at ~19827 on Inauguration Day. S&P 500 was at ~2271.

We could very easily hit those numbers again today or tomorrow
Thank you for citing S&P 500. Small thing but always bugs me when people talk DJIA, which is 30 human selected companies meant to represent the economy, almost always lagging, and stock price weighted (which is insane except when it was created maybe 100yrs ago). S&P is 500 is a free floating market capitalization weighted indices that much, much, much better reflects the stock market (and economy). Dow gets a lot of headlines but I try to push everyone to be focusing on SPX.
The RSP is a MUCH better indicator vs the SPY....RSP has the same 500 stocks that make up the SPY, but they aren't weighted by market cap - in other words, one stock, one vote.

Since 2/19

Dow - down 19.75
SPY - down 19.04
RSP - down 21.68
I don’t mind that could make arguments either way I actually think the mkt cap weighting tells a piece of information that equal weighted wouldn’t but either way everyone should work towards getting away from any thoughts of Dow

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:35 pm
by Farfromgeneva
foreverlax wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:13 pm
Kismet wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:05 pm Interesting piece in today's NYT - would be curious on feedback from those with experience in markets here

"Something Weird Is Happening on Wall Street, and Not Just the Stock Sell-Off
A sinking feeling reminiscent of the global financial crisis, when all kinds of obscure markets went haywire.

Wednesday was an unsettling day on global financial markets, and not just because the stock market fell sharply enough to bring a decade-plus bull market to an end.

Underneath the headline numbers were a series of movements that don’t really make sense when lined up against one another. They amount to signs — not definitive, but worrying — that something is breaking down in the workings of the financial system, even if it’s not totally clear what that is just yet.

Bond prices and stock prices were moving together, not in opposite directions as they usually do. On a day when major economic disruptions resulting from the coronavirus pandemic appeared to become likelier — which might be expected to make typical market safe havens more popular — many of them fell instead. That included bonds of all sorts and gold.

And there were reports from trading desks that many assets that are normally liquid — easy to buy and sell — were freezing up, with securities not trading widely. This was true of the bonds issued by municipalities and major corporations but, more curiously, also of Treasury bonds, normally the bedrock of the global financial system.

People, it is fair to say, are worried about bond market liquidity.

Any one of these moves on its own wouldn’t really matter. Markets can move for all kinds of reasons, most of which affect only the investors and traders involved. But these types of swings give experienced financial market watchers a sinking feeling, the kind last felt widely during the global financial crisis when all kinds of obscure financial markets went haywire.

Suppose you looked at the score of a football game, and it was a 31-3 blowout.

You would have a pretty good guess about what had happened. The winning team’s offense must have gained huge amounts of yardage, enabling it to score all those points, while its defense was tough and prevented the opposing team from gaining much yardage.

That guess would usually be correct, but once in a while, when you look deeper into the statistics you might see that the opposite happened — for example, a winning team that scored lots of points despite not gaining much yardage, with an opponent that did the reverse. It would tell you that a deeply strange game had been played.

The global financial markets this week, and especially Wednesday, have been that very weird game of football. At some point, the weirdness can be as important as the final score in terms of understanding what is likely to happen in the future.

Consider the most basic two types of assets: stocks and bonds. Normally, especially in times of financial stress, these move in opposite directions. When there is good news and the outlook is bright, it is known as a “risk-on” day, meaning people are comfortable buying risky assets like stocks, driving up their price, while driving down the price of safer assets like bonds.
Editors’ Picks
Swimrun, Sweden’s Island-to-Island Race, Comes to America
There Are Too Many Celebrities. Here’s How We’re Dealing With Them as a Society.
The King of D.I.Y. Dwellings

A “risk-off” day is the reverse — a day that investors plow money into safe assets out of fear of what will happen next. It reflects a flight to safety and a reasonable expectation that if conditions worsen, the Federal Reserve is more likely to lower interest rates, which as a matter of arithmetic justifies higher bond prices.

That has been an extremely powerful relationship through most of this year and, indeed, most of the 12 years since the global financial crisis. That’s why it was odd that on Tuesday and Wednesday, as the S&P 500 was down nearly 5 percent, the benchmark 10-year Treasury bond yield rose by 0.06 percentage points."
Hearing that banks have been selling "bond" to raise cash to meet liquidity needs from draw-downs on credit lines. Fed injecting all kinds of money in to money markets and doing some QE buying.

Let's hope they are as sound as we are being told.
That’s why the govt forced LQR (liquidity ratios) post crisis so banks could have cash, loan/deposit ratios have gone up for 7-9 straight years for banks leaving them less liquid except for their securities portfolios, first place their supposed to pull cash from. But when Boeing draws all $14Bn of their credit line in a day which was probably never expected to be drawn then yeah banks need to get cash-sell bonds, pledge mortgages to the FHLB, tap the fed window. Not to mention that if non performing assets (sideways loans) pick up due to this that will be less cash flow (and accrual income) from the pmt streams as well.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:40 pm
by a fan
And none of this addresses what's happening to American business----most of it---that's not traded in NY.

Few, few small businesses can afford to have no revenue for three months or more. Which is what we're looking at here.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 1:44 pm
by a fan
First Coronavirus layoffs are here.....

This is the part that few seem to grasp. Yes, the DOW is way down. But the real economic damage hasn't hit yet. That damage arrives in the coming months. It's why I keep saying Trump and Congress have to do something NOW, BEFORE the damage snowballs...





https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets ... 8?ocid=sf2

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 2:04 pm
by Andersen
It's why I keep saying Trump and Congress have to do something NOW, BEFORE the damage snowballs...
What do you think would be helpful?

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 2:07 pm
by Farfromgeneva
I’m not sure how much I agree that the government has to backstop business now. Wasn’t for it in the crisis either, the banks and certainly not auto (except ford who didn’t need or take the money because they started addressing their problems earlier in the decade). I’ve seen probably 250 bank loan books for M&A and also spent time in leveraged finance. Creditors stress their businesses for various shocks. Businesses should have appropriate sources to handle 3-6mo and if they don’t that’s not something worthy of a govt backstop.

If we’re talking subsidizing employee sick leave or some other direct to individual efforts that’s different but we always run to backstop various groups whenever any stress occurs and all it does is make the next problem more severe (OCanada, if you liked Black Sean then check out his follow up effort called Antifragile). Governments can’t solve all problems and when they do they create worse ones most of the time. Hence why we don’t have an effective monetary tool now because we blew that load t trying to push folks out the risk curve out of the last problem.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 2:12 pm
by foreverlax
Farfromgeneva wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 2:07 pm I’m not sure how much I agree that the government has to backstop business now. Wasn’t for it in the crisis either, the banks and certainly not auto (except ford who didn’t need or take the money because they started addressing their problems earlier in the decade). I’ve seen probably 250 bank loan books for M&A and also spent time in leveraged finance. Creditors stress their businesses for various shocks. Businesses should have appropriate sources to handle 3-6mo and if they don’t that’s not something worthy of a govt backstop.

If we’re talking subsidizing employee sick leave or some other direct to individual efforts that’s different but we always run to backstop various groups whenever any stress occurs and all it does is make the next problem more severe (OCanada, if you liked Black Sean then check out his follow up effort called Antifragile). Governments can’t solve all problems and when they do they create worse ones most of the time. Hence why we don’t have an effective monetary tool now because we blew that load t trying to push folks out the risk curve out of the last problem.
You were against bailing out the "financials" Why?

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 2:31 pm
by Farfromgeneva
Moral hazard. I was in NYC working for a high yield debt fund so acutely aware of how scary it was and in the middle of it, but it was a bloody mess when the Fed bailed Bear creditors and the reason that Dick Fuld mismanaged the 5-6mo he had to square up Lehman.

Anecdote to wit: after moving to Atlanta back end of crisis I got involved with a boutique shop with 4-5 offices as a banker to community and regional banks. A CFO told me a story back in maybe 2011-2012, this bank had roughly $125mm in assets and maybe $11-$12mm of equity capital into the crisis. CFO related he and CEO were discussing whether to punt on $4mm of Freddie Mac preferred equity shares in the 80s (80 cent on the dollar) and the CEO made the call to hold tight, saying “I just can’t believe that they’d let investors (non equity) in the GSEs go after backstopping Bear.

It becomes a slippery slope. But I’ve been consistent, bounce ag subsidies, FDIC insurance and most other subsidies. It creates improper incentives that pervert people’s decision making in ways that almost universally cause larger problems down the road. Failure has to exist.p

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 3:07 pm
by a fan
Andersen wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 2:04 pm
It's why I keep saying Trump and Congress have to do something NOW, BEFORE the damage snowballs...
What do you think would be helpful?
Bush cut checks. Start there. $1K per month for every tax filer, at a minimum. That's around $140 Billion per month. That would have a HUGE impact.

Italy had a mortgage holiday. Impose one for three months, shifting the payments rather than eliminating them. Back it with Federal money.

It would help businesses stay open, or help them shut down and wait it out. And their employees could eat.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 3:09 pm
by a fan
Farfromgeneva wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 2:31 pm It becomes a slippery slope. But I’ve been consistent, bounce ag subsidies, FDIC insurance and most other subsidies. It creates improper incentives that pervert people’s decision making in ways that almost universally cause larger problems down the road. Failure has to exist.p
If you didn't back this with massive tariffs on imported ag goods (all food), American farmer would disappear. You can't compete with overseas farmers willing to farm for a few dollars per day.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 3:10 pm
by Farfromgeneva
Ok. I tend to believe in Ricardo’s theory on comparative advantage so cool. I don’t view that as a security issue enough to justify the interference and price distortions.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 3:22 pm
by a fan
You don't need a theory. If you're an American, would you work for $5 per day?

The answer is no. So that means using your theory, American farming would disappear. So would much of rural America, because there would be no reason to live there.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 3:33 pm
by Trinity
The Fed threw a fortune at the market today and got nothing?

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 3:48 pm
by Kismet
They are going to have to announce a BIG fiscal package ASAP and stop bickering in order to reassure the markets
nearing session lows as close approached down 8-9% all indexes

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 3:50 pm
by Farfromgeneva
a fan wrote: Thu Mar 12, 2020 3:22 pm You don't need a theory. If you're an American, would you work for $5 per day?

The answer is no. So that means using your theory, American farming would disappear. So would much of rural America, because there would be no reason to live there.
Ok, but over time new migration will occurs for different reasons. NYC peaked and is on a downswing, losing 100yr old employers to cities like Nashville. Most of the west coast is impractical for the people who need to serve the infrastructure.

Let that work move and over (not IMO as much time as you might think) it resettle with a new vision for what to do there. That stuff can compound fairly powerfully.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 4:00 pm
by a fan
I'm not arguing your point. But try selling this idea of yours to people living in rural America. They'd have no choice but to move to cities. Heck, they already are because the economic subsidies....although massive...aren't enough to keep the lights on, because there isn't enough economic activity to sustain a small population.

Re: The Nation's Financial Condition

Posted: Thu Mar 12, 2020 5:25 pm
by Trinity
When the water rises we will all live in the Ozarks.